Start here: https://www.tronico.fi/OH6NT/docs/NMEA0183.pdf
NMEA is very simple 4800-9600 baud serial data sent in ASCII text.
You basically need to decide what NMEA "Sentence" you are interested in and parse the text as it arrives.
You do not need any special hardware, a USB to Serial adaptor, LabVIEW and NI-VISA is all you need.
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=== Engineer Ambiguously ===
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