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seebeck coefficient Measurement

T1 and T2 or Thot and Tcold is read by Lakshore 336 temperature controller. and dV from K182 voltmeter. as you know I also control T1 and t2 temperatures from lakeshore, I mean temperature graient. What do you think about it?

 

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Hi

If you connect the dV wires to the entry of the lakeshore, you need to be sure that the two connectors at at the same temperature. I suppose the connection is made with copper to the nanovoltmeter.

You measure dV through the + wires. Suppose that initially you have T1=100 °C and T2=100 °C.

Increase a bit T1,

you get T1=101 and T2=100, dT=1K and you measure dV1

then T1=102 T2=100, dT=2K and measure dV2

and so on (I am applying a sinus gradiaent, and get something like 50 to 100 points, with a max dT of 3 or 4)

then plot dV versus dT, get the slope value m

the intercept should be zero but it will be not (offsets, that s why you need to measure the slope)

You get the slope : to this value you add (wire correction) for the contribution of the + wire

Look in the graphs I sent you before, at 100 °C the contribution of the + wire is 28 microvolt

m+28 microV is the value of the Seebeck coefficient of your sample.

Try with a sample (Pt wire, or Ni...) and post back if you need !

regards

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